Adelante – Forward

“Adelante,” a Spanish word meaning “forward” or “ahead,” holds significant meaning in the context of Argentine tango. This term is not only a directional command but also carries deeper implications for movement, progression, and the dance’s inherent philosophy. In this article, we will explore the multifaceted use of “adelante” in Argentine tango, its applications in dance instruction, choreography, and the broader cultural context.

Literal Meaning and Basic Usage

In its most basic sense, “adelante” is used in tango to indicate a forward movement. This can apply to various steps and sequences where dancers are required to move in a forward direction. For instance, a leader might use “adelante” to guide the follower in a forward ocho or to initiate a forward walk. The command is clear and direct, ensuring both partners understand the intended direction.

Choreographic Significance

“Adelante” is frequently used in choreographic instruction to describe movements that progress forward. In tango, the concept of moving forward is crucial, as it helps maintain the flow and continuity of the dance. Here are a few specific instances where “adelante” is applied:

1. Forward Walk (Caminata Adelante):
   The caminata, or walk, is a fundamental element in tango. The forward walk, or caminata adelante, is essential for navigating the dance floor and maintaining the dance’s fluidity. It emphasizes the smooth, gliding motion characteristic of tango.
2. Forward Ocho (Ocho Adelante):
   The forward ocho involves a series of pivoting steps where the follower moves forward in a figure-eight pattern. This movement is pivotal in tango, showcasing the dancer’s ability to maintain balance and connection while executing intricate footwork.
3. Forward Boleo (Boleo Adelante):
   In a forward boleo, the follower’s leg is propelled forward in a swift, circular motion. This move requires precise timing and coordination between partners, highlighting the dance’s dynamic nature.

Metaphorical and Philosophical Implications

Beyond its literal meaning, “adelante” embodies a metaphorical and philosophical dimension in Argentine tango. It signifies progress, determination, and the continuous journey forward, both in dance and in life. This forward momentum reflects the resilience and passion inherent in tango culture.

1. Emotional Progression:
   In the emotional landscape of tango, “adelante” symbolizes moving forward despite challenges or setbacks. Tango music and lyrics often speak of love, loss, and perseverance, encapsulating the human experience’s complexities. The directive “adelante” encourages dancers to embrace these emotions and continue their journey with determination and grace.
2. Cultural Resilience:
   Tango originated in the working-class neighborhoods of Buenos Aires, where immigrants faced numerous hardships. The spirit of “adelante” reflects the cultural resilience of these communities, who used dance as a means of expression and survival. This ethos remains embedded in tango, inspiring dancers to push forward and innovate within the tradition.

Usage in Tango Instruction and Practice

In tango instruction, “adelante” is a commonly used term to guide students in their practice. Instructors employ the word to direct students through forward movements, ensuring clarity and precision in their steps. The usage of “adelante” in teaching emphasizes the importance of forward motion in achieving fluidity and connection in the dance.

1. Teaching Forward Movements:
   Tango instructors use “adelante” to teach various forward movements, from basic walks to complex figures. This instruction helps students develop a strong sense of direction and movement quality.
2. Encouraging Progress:
   Instructors also use “adelante” metaphorically to encourage students to progress in their learning journey. By urging students to move forward, both physically and mentally, instructors help build confidence and skill.

“Adelante” in Argentine tango encapsulates more than just a directional command; it represents a philosophy of forward movement, progress, and resilience. Whether used to guide a dancer’s steps or to inspire emotional and cultural perseverance, “adelante” remains a powerful and integral part of tango. Understanding its significance enhances one’s appreciation of the dance and its rich cultural heritage, reminding us always to move forward with determination and grace.